Pet Allergies: How to Manage Severe Reactions and When to Seek Help

Pets can suffer from allergies and in some cases, their reactions can be severe. Whether it's environmental allergens, food sensitivities, or insect bites, recognizing the signs and knowing when to act is essential for keeping your furry friend safe and comfortable.
 

Common Causes of Allergies in Pets

Pet allergies generally fall into three main categories:

• Environmental Allergies: Pollen, mold, dust mites, and even household cleaners can trigger allergic reactions.

• Food Allergies: Common culprits include proteins like beef, chicken, dairy, and grains.

• Insect Allergies: Fleas, ticks, and mosquito bites can cause itching or more serious reactions.
   

Some pets are genetically predisposed to allergies, while others may develop sensitivities over time. Seasonal changes and exposure to new environments can also contribute to flare-ups.
 

Signs of Severe Allergic Reactions

Mild allergic symptoms can include itching, sneezing, watery eyes, or mild digestive upset. However, severe reactions may include:

• Swelling of the face, lips, or eyelids

• Vomiting or diarrhea

• Hives or red, inflamed skin

• Excessive scratching or licking

• Difficulty breathing or wheezing

• Sudden collapse
   

If your pet experiences any of these symptoms, especially difficulty breathing or collapse, it's a medical emergency that requires immediate care.
 

Managing Pet Allergies at Home

For pets with known allergies, management is key. Here are some helpful tips:

• Maintain a clean environment: Vacuum frequently and use air purifiers to reduce dust and pollen.

• Regular bathing: Hypoallergenic shampoos can help remove allergens from your pet’s coat and soothe irritated skin.

• Flea prevention: Year-round flea control is essential for pets with insect sensitivities.

• Dietary management: If food allergies are suspected, a veterinarian may recommend an elimination diet or prescription food.

• Medication: Antihistamines, corticosteroids, or newer allergy medications may be prescribed for ongoing relief.
   

Consult with our veterinarian to determine the right combination of treatments for your pet’s specific needs.
 

When to Seek Emergency Care

If your pet shows signs of a severe allergic reaction, such as facial swelling, vomiting, hives, or breathing difficulties, seek emergency veterinary care immediately. These symptoms can escalate quickly and may indicate anaphylaxis, a potentially life threatening condition. At Airport Freeway Animal Emergency Hospital, we are fully equipped to manage allergic emergencies and provide the critical care your pet needs.
 

If your pet is experiencing a severe allergic reaction or you're concerned about persistent symptoms, contact Airport Freeway Animal Emergency Hospital right away. Visit our office in Euless, Texas, or call (817) 571-2088 for further guidance.